求婚

qiúhūn

to propose marriage

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"求婚" (qiúhūn) specifically means "to propose marriage" or "to make a marriage proposal." It is a formal term used when one person asks another to marry them.

Common Contexts

This word is often used in romantic contexts, especially describing the moment when someone asks for their partner's hand in marriage. It can be used in both spoken and written Chinese.

Typical Collocations

Usage Notes

When using 求婚, the focus is on the act of proposing marriage, not the wedding itself. It is common to see it paired with words related to romance and commitment. Avoid confusing 求婚 with 结婚 (jiéhūn), which means "to get married." 求婚 is the step before 结婚.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse 求婚 with 结婚. Remember, 求婚 is the proposal, 结婚 is the marriage. Also, 求婚 is usually done by one person to another, so it often appears with verbs or phrases indicating asking or offering.

Example Sentences

他在海边浪漫地向她求婚了。

Tā zài hǎibiān làngmàn de xiàng tā qiúhūn le.

He romantically proposed to her by the seaside.

求婚的时候,他准备了一枚钻戒。

Qiúhūn de shíhòu, tā zhǔnbèile yī méi zuànjiè.

When proposing, he prepared a diamond ring.

她拒绝了他的求婚,因为她还没准备好结婚。

Tā jùjuéle tā de qiúhūn, yīnwèi tā hái méi zhǔnbèi hǎo jiéhūn.

She rejected his proposal because she wasn't ready to get married yet.