渠道

qúdào

irrigation ditch

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 渠道 (qúdào) originally refers to an irrigation ditch or water channel used in agriculture. However, in modern usage, it is commonly extended to mean any kind of channel or route for distribution, communication, or sales. For example, companies talk about sales 渠道 to describe their distribution networks.

Common Collocations

  • 渠道建设 (channel construction): building infrastructure or networks
  • 销售渠道 (sales channels): ways products reach customers
  • 沟通渠道 (communication channels): means or methods of communication

Usage Notes

When used literally, 渠道 refers to physical water channels. When used figuratively, it implies a pathway or method for something to flow or be transmitted, such as information or goods. It is a formal term often used in business, marketing, and communication contexts.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 渠道 with (road) which refers to physical roads for vehicles and pedestrians. 渠道 emphasizes the function of channeling or transmitting, not just a path or street.

Example Sentences

农民们修建了新的渠道来灌溉农田。

Nóngmín men xiūjiàn le xīn de qúdào lái guàngài nóngtián.

The farmers built new irrigation channels to water the fields.

这家公司通过多种渠道销售产品。

Zhè jiā gōngsī tōngguò duō zhǒng qúdào xiāoshòu chǎnpǐn.

This company sells products through multiple channels.

我们需要开拓新的沟通渠道来提高效率。

Wǒmen xūyào kāituò xīn de gōutōng qúdào lái tígāo xiàolǜ.

We need to develop new communication channels to improve efficiency.