诗词

shīcí

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Understanding 诗词

The term 诗词 (shīcí) refers collectively to traditional Chinese poetry and lyric poetry. It encompasses classical poems () and lyrics (), both important forms in Chinese literature.

Usage and Context

诗词 is often used when discussing classical Chinese literature, especially works from famous poets like Li Bai or Du Fu. It can refer to the study, appreciation, or creation of these literary forms.

Common Collocations

  • 经典诗词: classic poems and lyrics, often studied or recited.
  • 诗词: poetry and lyrics from the Tang dynasty, a golden age of Chinese poetry.
  • 诗词: a phrase grouping poetry, lyrics, songs, and prose poetry, highlighting literary genres.

Notes

When using 诗词, the speaker usually implies a cultural or literary context, often formal or academic. It is distinct from modern poetry or casual writing. Avoid confusing 诗词 with just (poetry) or (lyrics) alone, as 诗词 together emphasizes the traditional literary heritage.

Example Sentences

他喜欢研究唐代的诗词,尤其是李白的作品。

Tā xǐhuān yánjiū Tángdài de shīcí, yóuqí shì Lǐ Bái de zuòpǐn.

He likes studying Tang dynasty poetry and lyrics, especially Li Bai's works.

这本书收录了许多经典的诗词,适合文学爱好者阅读。

Zhè běn shū shōulùle xǔduō jīngdiǎn de shīcí, shìhé wénxué àihào zhě yuèdú.

This book contains many classic poems and lyrics, suitable for literature

诗词不仅是文学作品,也反映了当时的社会风貌。

Shīcí bùjǐn shì wénxué zuòpǐn, yě fǎnyìngle dāngshí de shèhuì fēngmào.

Poetry and lyrics are not only literary works but also reflect the social