时节

shíjié

season; time

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "时节" (shíjié) refers to a particular time or season, often emphasizing natural or traditional periods such as planting, harvesting, or festivals. It is more formal and literary than simply saying "time" or "season".

Common Contexts

"时节" is frequently used in agricultural contexts (e.g., planting or harvest seasons) and in relation to traditional festivals or important periods in the calendar.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 春天时节 (chūntiān shíjié): spring season, often used to talk about farming or weather.
  • 收获时节 (shōuhuò shíjié): harvest season, a busy time for farmers.
  • 节日时节 (jiérì shíjié): festival season, when people celebrate and decorate.

Nuances

Using "时节" instead of just "时间" or "季节" adds a poetic or formal tone, often evoking a sense of natural rhythm or cultural tradition. It is less common in casual speech but appears frequently in written Chinese, poetry, and formal speech.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "时节" with "季节" (jìjié), which strictly means "season" (spring, summer, autumn, winter). "时节" can be more flexible, referring to specific important times within or beyond the four seasons.

Example Sentences

春天是播种的好时节。

Chūntiān shì bōzhòng de hǎo shíjié.

Spring is a good season for sowing.

到了收获的时节,农民们都很忙碌。

Dàole shōuhuò de shíjié, nóngmínmen dōu hěn mánglù.

During the harvest season, farmers are very busy.

节日的时节,家家户户都会装饰房子。

Jiérì de shíjié, jiājiā hùhù dōu huì zhuāngshì fángzi.

During the festival season, every household decorates their home.