平稳

píngwěn

smooth

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"平稳" describes a state of being flat, even, and stable without sudden changes or disturbances. It is often used to describe physical conditions like smooth flight or steady movement, as well as abstract states such as economic stability or emotional calmness.

Common Collocations

  • 平稳飞行 (stable flight): used in aviation contexts to describe smooth, steady flying.
  • 平稳发展 (stable development): often used in economics or social contexts to indicate steady progress.
  • 情绪平稳 (steady emotions): describes a calm and balanced emotional state.

Usage Notes

"平稳" emphasizes both flatness and steadiness, combining the ideas of "" (flat, even) and "" (stable, secure). It is more formal and descriptive than simply "稳定" which focuses more on stability. Avoid confusing "平稳" with "平淡" (plain, dull) or "稳定" (stable) as they have different nuances.

Register and Tone

"平稳" is neutral and commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in formal or technical contexts such as news reports, scientific descriptions, and business discussions.

例文

飞机在空中飞行时保持平稳。

Fēijī zài kōngzhōng fēixíng shí bǎochí píngwěn.

The airplane maintains stability while flying in the air.

经济发展需要一个平稳的环境。

Jīngjì fāzhǎn xūyào yīgè píngwěn de huánjìng.

Economic development requires a stable environment.

他的情绪很平稳,不容易激动。

Tā de qíngxù hěn píngwěn, bù róngyì jīdòng.

His emotions are very steady and not easily excited.