评判

píngpàn

to judge (a competition)

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 评判 (píngpàn) means to evaluate and judge, often used in contexts where a decision or assessment is made about something or someone. It combines the ideas of appraisal () and judgment ().

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in legal, social, and competitive contexts, such as judges evaluating cases, people forming opinions about others' actions, or judges scoring competitions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 评判标准 (píngpàn biāozhǔn): judging criteria, used when specifying the rules or standards for evaluation.
  • 评判案件 (píngpàn ànjiàn): to judge a case, common in legal contexts.
  • 评判别人 (píngpàn biérén): to judge others, often with a cautionary tone about being fair or not too hasty.

Usage Notes

When using 评判, the speaker often implies a formal or serious evaluation rather than casual opinion. It can carry a neutral or slightly critical tone depending on context. Avoid confusing it with 评价 (píngjià), which is more about appraisal or review without the strong sense of final judgment.

Tone and Register

This word is formal and often appears in written or official contexts, but it is also used in spoken language when discussing judgments or evaluations seriously.

例文

法官需要公正地评判案件。

Fǎguān xūyào gōngzhèng de píngpàn ànjiàn.

Judges need to fairly judge cases.

我们不应该轻易评判别人的选择。

Wǒmen bù yīnggāi qīngyì píngpàn biérén de xuǎnzé.

We should not easily judge other people's choices.

这次比赛的评判标准非常严格。

Zhè cì bǐsài de píngpàn biāozhǔn fēicháng yángé.

The judging criteria for this competition are very strict.