Meaning and Usage
"流行" (liúxíng) primarily means "to spread" or "to be popular." It is commonly used to describe contagious diseases spreading among people, as well as trends, fashions, or cultural phenomena that become widely accepted or favored.
Common Contexts
- When talking about diseases or viruses, "流行" emphasizes the rapid spread or outbreak.
- In fashion, music, or technology, it refers to something being trendy or widely adopted.
Collocations and Patterns
- 流行病 (liúxíng bìng): epidemic, contagious disease
- 流行音乐 (liúxíng yīnyuè): pop music
- 很流行 (hěn liúxíng): very popular
Usage Notes
"流行" can be both a verb and an adjective. As a verb, it means "to spread" or "to be prevalent." As an adjective, it describes something fashionable or popular. It is often used in formal and informal contexts. Avoid confusing it with "热门" which also means popular but is more about current popularity rather than widespread adoption or cultural trend.