批评

pī píng

to criticize; criticism

HSK 4

한자 분해

Usage of 批评

The word 批评 (pīpíng) is commonly used to express criticism or to criticize someone or something. It can be both a verb and a noun. When used as a verb, it means 'to criticize' or 'to point out faults.' As a noun, it refers to 'criticism' or 'a critical comment.'

Common Contexts

批评 is often used in educational or professional settings where feedback is given, such as teachers criticizing students' work or supervisors evaluating employees. It can also appear in media contexts, like film or book reviews.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 批评别人 (to criticize others): used when pointing out faults in someone else.
  • 受到批评 (to receive criticism): used when someone is the target of criticism.
  • 接受批评 (to accept criticism): shows openness to feedback.

Nuances

Using 批评 implies a formal or serious tone of pointing out mistakes or faults, often with the intention of improvement. It is more direct than words like 指责 (to blame) and usually less emotional than 谴责 (to condemn).

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 批评 with 评价 (to evaluate), which is more neutral and can be positive or negative. 批评 usually has a negative connotation focusing on faults.

예문

老师批评了他的作业,指出了很多错误。

Lǎoshī pīpíng le tā de zuòyè, zhǐchū le hěn duō cuòwù.

The teacher criticized his homework and pointed out many mistakes.

他接受了朋友的批评,决定改正自己的缺点。

Tā jiēshòu le péngyǒu de pīpíng, juédìng gǎizhèng zìjǐ de quēdiǎn.

He accepted his friend's criticism and decided to correct his shortcomings.

这部电影受到了影评人的批评,但观众反应很好。

Zhè bù diànyǐng shòudào le yǐngpíngrén de pīpíng, dàn guānzhòng fǎnyìng

This movie received criticism from film critics, but the audience reacted