Understanding 权利 (quán lì)
The word 权利 refers to rights or entitlements that a person or group legally or morally possesses. It often appears in contexts related to law, social justice, and personal freedoms.
Usage and Nuance
权利 emphasizes formal or recognized rights, such as legal rights, human rights, or labor rights. It is more formal than simply saying 'rights' in English and is often used in official or serious contexts.
Common Collocations
- 受教育的权利 (right to education): a fundamental human right.
- 劳动权利 (labor rights): rights related to work conditions and protections.
- 合法权利 (legal rights): rights recognized by law.
Tips
When using 权利, it usually pairs with verbs like 拥有 (to have), 争取 (to fight for), or 保护 (to protect). Avoid confusing 权利 with 权力, which means 'power' or 'authority' rather than 'rights.'