使劲儿

shǐ jìn r

erhua variant of 使劲

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage and Nuance

"使劲儿" is an emphatic colloquial expression used primarily in northern Mandarin dialects, especially Beijing dialect, to indicate doing something with great effort or force. It is the erhua () variant of "使," adding a local flavor and often a more casual or vivid tone.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "使劲儿" in physical contexts, such as pushing, pulling, running, or speaking loudly. It conveys the idea of exerting maximum strength or energy.

Collocations and Patterns

Register and Tone

This expression is informal and conversational. It is common in spoken language but less so in formal writing.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "使劲儿" with just "使"; the former includes the erhua suffix, which is typical in northern dialects and adds a colloquial tone. Both mean the same but "使劲儿" sounds more casual and vivid.

예문

他使劲儿地推开了那扇沉重的门。

Tā shǐ jìn r de tuī kāi le nà shàn chén zhòng de mén.

He pushed open the heavy door with all his strength.

运动员使劲儿跑向终点,争取第一名。

Yùn dòng yuán shǐ jìn r pǎo xiàng zhōng diǎn, zhēng qǔ dì yī míng.

The athlete ran with all his might toward the finish line, striving for

请你使劲儿说话,我听不清楚。

Qǐng nǐ shǐ jìn r shuō huà, wǒ tīng bù qīng chǔ.

Please speak louder; I can't hear clearly.