初步

chū bù

initial

HSK 6

한자 분해

Usage of 初步

The word 初步 (chūbù) is commonly used to describe something at an early or preliminary stage. It often modifies nouns related to plans, investigations, designs, or analyses to indicate that these are not final but initial versions or steps.

Common Collocations

  • 初步设计 (initial design): used in engineering, architecture, or project planning to refer to the first draft or concept.
  • 初步调查 (preliminary investigation): refers to the early phase of gathering information before a detailed inquiry.
  • 初步分析 (initial analysis): the first stage of examining data or market conditions.

Nuances

Using 初步 implies that the process or result is tentative and subject to further development or refinement. It is often used in formal or professional contexts. Avoid confusing 初步 with 完全 (complete) or 详细 (detailed), which indicate more advanced stages.

Register and Tone

The term is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, business, or technical contexts. It is not typically used in casual conversation unless discussing work or study topics.

예문

我们已经完成了项目的初步设计。

Wǒmen yǐjīng wánchéngle xiàngmù de chūbù shèjì.

We have already completed the initial design of the project.

初步调查显示问题比预想的更复杂。

Chūbù diàochá xiǎnshì wèntí bǐ yùxiǎng de gèng fùzá.

The preliminary investigation shows the problem is more complicated than

我们需要进行初步的市场分析。

Wǒmen xūyào jìnxíng chūbù de shìchǎng fēnxī.

We need to conduct an initial market analysis.