灯笼

dēng lóng

lantern

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 灯笼 (dēnglóng) refers to a traditional lantern, often made of paper or silk stretched over a frame, commonly used in Chinese festivals and celebrations. It literally combines (lamp) and (basket), reflecting its structure as a basket-like frame holding a light source.

Common Contexts

灯笼 is frequently seen during cultural events such as the Spring Festival or the Lantern Festival, where they symbolize good luck and prosperity. They can be decorative or functional, used to light paths or create festive atmospheres.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 灯笼 (guà dēnglóng): to hang lanterns, often for decoration during festivals.
  • 灯笼 (tí dēnglóng): to carry a lantern, common in night-time celebrations.
  • 灯笼 (hóngsè dēnglóng): red lanterns, symbolizing happiness and good fortune.

Usage Notes

When using 灯笼, it often implies a traditional or festive setting rather than a modern electric lamp. Avoid confusing it with (lamp) alone, which is more general. 灯笼 carries cultural and aesthetic connotations, so it is often associated with celebrations or traditional imagery.

예문

春节的时候,街上挂满了红色的灯笼。

Chūnjié de shíhòu, jiē shàng guà mǎn le hóngsè de dēnglóng.

During the Spring Festival, the streets are decorated with red lanterns.

他用纸和竹子做了一个漂亮的灯笼。

Tā yòng zhǐ hé zhúzi zuò le yí gè piàoliang de dēnglóng.

He made a beautiful lantern using paper and bamboo.

晚上我们提着灯笼去公园赏月。

Wǎnshàng wǒmen tí zhe dēnglóng qù gōngyuán shǎng yuè.

At night, we carry lanterns to the park to enjoy the moon.