弹性

tán xìng

flexibility

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 弹性 (tánxìng)

弹性 primarily means 'elasticity' or 'flexibility' and is used both in physical and abstract contexts. Physically, it describes how materials like fabric or rubber can stretch and return to their original shape. Abstractly, it refers to flexibility in schedules, policies, or approaches.

Common Collocations

  • 弹性工作时间 (flexible working hours): Used to describe adaptable work schedules.
  • 弹性材料 (elastic materials): Refers to materials with stretchability.
  • 弹性政策 (flexible policy): Policies that can adjust to changing conditions.

Usage Notes

When using 弹性 to describe physical objects, it often emphasizes comfort and adaptability, such as in clothing. When applied to time or policies, it highlights the ability to adjust or accommodate different needs. Avoid confusing 弹性 with (rigidity), which means inflexibility.

Tone and Register

弹性 is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It is appropriate in workplace discussions, academic texts, and everyday conversation when talking about flexibility or elasticity.

예문

这条裤子有很好的弹性,穿起来很舒服。

Zhè tiáo kùzi yǒu hěn hǎo de tánxìng, chuān qǐlái hěn shūfu.

These pants have good elasticity and are very comfortable to wear.

公司的工作时间很有弹性,可以根据员工的需要调整。

Gōngsī de gōngzuò shíjiān hěn yǒu tánxìng, kěyǐ gēnjù yuángōng de xūqiú

The company's working hours are very flexible and can be adjusted according

经济政策需要一定的弹性,以应对市场的变化。

Jīngjì zhèngcè xūyào yīdìng de tánxìng, yǐ yìngduì shìchǎng de biànhuà.

Economic policies need a certain degree of flexibility to respond to market