粗鲁

cū lǔ

coarse

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"粗鲁" describes behavior or speech that is rude, impolite, or lacking refinement. It often implies a lack of social grace or tact.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used to criticize someone's manners or language, especially when they offend or discomfort others.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "粗鲁态度" (rude attitude): describes someone's manner as impolite.
  • "粗鲁" (rude language): refers to harsh or offensive words.
  • "行为粗鲁" (rude behavior): general description of impolite actions.

Nuances

While "粗鲁" focuses on rudeness and coarseness, it can sometimes imply a lack of education or social awareness. It is more negative than simply "直接" (direct) or "坦率" (frank).

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "粗鲁" with "粗心" (careless). "粗鲁" relates to manners and speech, while "粗心" relates to being inattentive or negligent.

예문

他的态度很粗鲁,让人感觉不舒服。

Tā de tàidu hěn cūlǔ, ràng rén gǎnjué bù shūfu.

His attitude is very rude, making people feel uncomfortable.

不要用粗鲁的话语伤害别人。

Bù yào yòng cūlǔ de huàyǔ shānghài biérén.

Don't hurt others with rude language.

他虽然粗鲁,但心地善良。

Tā suīrán cūlǔ, dàn xīndì shànliáng.

Although he is rude, he has a kind heart.