chuí

hammer

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word (chuí) primarily refers to a hammer, a common hand tool used for pounding or striking. It is often used in contexts involving construction, repair, or crafting.

Common Collocations

  • (chuízi): hammer (the most common noun form)
  • (yòng chuízi qiāo): to hammer with a hammer
  • (chuíjī): to strike or hammer forcefully

Usage Notes

is a concrete noun and rarely used metaphorically in everyday speech except in symbolic contexts such as representing strength or power. It is important not to confuse with other tools like 锯 (saw) or 钳 (pliers). When used in compound words or phrases, it often retains the meaning related to hammering or striking.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse with 捶 (chuí), which is a verb meaning 'to beat' or 'to pound.' is the noun 'hammer,' while 捶 is the action of hitting or pounding, often with a hammer or fist.

예문

工人用锤子敲打钉子。

Gōngrén yòng chuízi qiāodǎ dīngzi.

The worker uses a hammer to drive the nail.

他用锤子修理坏掉的椅子。

Tā yòng chuízi xiūlǐ huàidiào de yǐzi.

He uses a hammer to fix the broken chair.

锤子不仅是工具,有时也用来象征力量。

Chuízi bùjǐn shì gōngjù, yǒushí yě yòng lái xiàngzhēng lìliàng.

A hammer is not only a tool but sometimes symbolizes strength.