噪音

zào yīn

rumble

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 噪音 (zào yīn)

噪音 refers to unpleasant or disruptive noise, often unwanted sounds that interfere with concentration or comfort. It is commonly used to describe environmental noise such as traffic, construction, or loud neighbors.

Usage in Daily Life

People often mention 噪音 when complaining about noisy surroundings, for example, in cities or during renovations. It can also appear in technical contexts, such as noise-cancelling headphones (噪音消除).

Common Collocations

  • 噪音污染 (noise pollution): refers to harmful or excessive noise in the environment.
  • 噪音控制 (noise control): measures to reduce or manage noise.
  • 噪音消除 (noise cancellation): technology to eliminate background noise.

Tips

When using 噪音, it usually carries a negative connotation, implying disturbance or annoyance. Avoid confusing it with (sound) which is neutral or positive. 噪音 specifically highlights the unpleasant aspect of sound.

예문

城市里的噪音让人很难集中注意力。

Chéngshì lǐ de zàoyīn ràng rén hěn nán jízhōng zhùyì lì.

The noise in the city makes it hard for people to concentrate.

邻居家的装修产生了很大的噪音。

Línjū jiā de zhuāngxiū chǎnshēngle hěn dà de zàoyīn.

The renovation at the neighbor's house produced a lot of noise.

耳机的噪音消除功能可以让音乐更清晰。

Ěrjī de zàoyīn xiāochú gōngnéng kěyǐ ràng yīnyuè gèng qīngxī.

The noise-cancelling feature of the headphones makes the music clearer.