战术

zhàn shù

tactics

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 战术 (tactics)

The word 战术 combines (war, battle) and (skill, art), referring to the strategic methods used in combat or competitive situations. It is commonly used in military contexts but also extends to sports, business negotiations, and other fields where planning and strategy are essential.

Usage and Nuance

When using 战术, speakers often imply a planned, deliberate approach to achieving a goal, emphasizing adaptability and skill. It is more specific than general strategy (策略 cèlüè), focusing on concrete methods or maneuvers.

Common Collocations

  • 制定战术 (formulate tactics): used when planning specific tactical approaches.
  • 电子战术 (electronic tactics): refers to tactics involving electronic warfare.
  • 灵活战术 (flexible tactics): highlights adaptability in approach.

Tips

Avoid confusing 战术 with 战略 (strategy). 战略 is broader and more long-term, while 战术 is about immediate, practical methods. In conversation, 战术 often appears in contexts discussing detailed plans or specific maneuvers.

예문

这场比赛中,教练制定了详细的战术计划。

Zhè chǎng bǐsài zhōng, jiàoliàn zhìdìngle xiángxì de zhànshù jìhuà.

In this match, the coach devised a detailed tactical plan.

现代战争中,电子战术变得越来越重要。

Xiàndài zhànzhēng zhōng, diànzǐ zhànshù biàn dé yuè lái yuè zhòngyào.

In modern warfare, electronic tactics have become increasingly important.

他在谈判中运用了灵活的战术,成功达成协议。

Tā zài tánpàn zhōng yùnyòngle línghuó de zhànshù, chénggōng dáchéng xiéyì.

He used flexible tactics in the negotiation and successfully reached an