院子

yuànzi

courtyard

HSK 4

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"院子" refers to an open space typically enclosed by walls or buildings, commonly found in residential areas. It is often used to describe a yard or courtyard where people can relax, children can play, or plants can be grown.

Common Contexts

People use "院子" when talking about home environments, especially when describing outdoor spaces attached to houses. It can imply a private, cozy area.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 院子 (in the yard): Indicates location inside the yard.
  • 院子 (yard gate): Refers to the entrance of the yard.
  • 院子 (plant flowers in the yard): Describes gardening activities.

Usage Notes

"院子" is a neutral term and widely used in everyday speech. It differs from "花园" (garden) which emphasizes plants and flowers more specifically. Avoid confusing "院子" with "" which is more formal or literary.

예문

孩子们在院子里玩耍。

Háizimen zài yuànzi lǐ wánshuǎ.

The children are playing in the yard.

院子里种满了各种花草。

Yuànzi lǐ zhòng mǎnle gè zhǒng huācǎo.

The yard is full of various flowers and plants.

我们在院子里举办了一个烧烤聚会。

Wǒmen zài yuànzi lǐ jǔbànle yīgè shāokǎo jùhuì.

We held a barbecue party in the yard.