学费

xuéfèi

tuition fee

HSK 4

한자 분해

Understanding 学费 (xuéfèi)

学费 specifically refers to the tuition fees paid for education, typically at schools or universities. It is a compound of (learning) and (expenses), directly meaning 'learning expenses.'

Usage and Context

学费 is commonly used when discussing the cost of education. It often appears in contexts related to budgeting for school, financial aid, or comparing costs between institutions or years.

Common Collocations

  • 支付学费 (zhīfù xuéfèi): to pay tuition fees, used when talking about the act of paying.
  • 学费上涨 (xuéfèi shàngzhǎng): tuition fee increase, used in news or discussions about rising education costs.
  • 学费减免 (xuéfèi jiǎnmiǎn): tuition fee reduction or waiver, often in scholarship or financial aid contexts.

Important Notes

学费 is a noun and usually appears as the object of verbs like 支付 (pay), 缴纳 (submit/pay), or 调整 (adjust). It is not used to refer to other school-related expenses like books or accommodation, which have their own terms.

Avoid confusing 学费 with 费用 (fèiyòng), which is a more general term for expenses. 学费 is specific to tuition.

Summary

When you hear 学费, think specifically about the money required for attending classes or courses at an educational institution. It is a key term when discussing education costs in Chinese.

예문

今年的学费比去年贵了不少。

Jīnnián de xuéfèi bǐ qùnián guì le bù shǎo.

This year's tuition fee is much more expensive than last year's.

他为了支付学费,兼职做了很多小时工。

Tā wèile zhīfù xuéfèi, jiānzhí zuò le hěn duō xiǎoshí gōng.

He worked many part-time jobs to pay the tuition fees.

大学的学费每年都会调整。

Dàxué de xuéfèi měinián dōu huì tiáozhěng.

The university's tuition fees are adjusted every year.