cūn

village, hamlet

HSK 4 7
Stroke order animation for 村

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Meaning and Usage

The word "" (cūn) primarily means a small village or hamlet, typically a rural settlement smaller than a town. It is commonly used to refer to traditional or countryside communities.

Common Contexts

"" is often used in contexts related to rural life, geography, and cultural descriptions. It can describe the place where someone was born, the community they live in, or a destination for travel.

Collocations and Patterns

  • (cūnzi lǐ): inside the village, used to talk about things or people within the village.
  • 偏远 (piānyuǎn de cūn): remote village, emphasizing distance or isolation.
  • 乡下村庄 (xiāngxià de cūnzhuāng): countryside village, often used when contrasting urban and rural areas.

Nuances

Using "" often evokes a sense of simplicity, tradition, and close-knit community life. It contrasts with larger urban areas and can carry connotations of natural environment and slower pace of life.

Common Confusion

"" should not be confused with "" (zhèn), which means town and usually refers to a larger or more administratively significant settlement than a village.

예문

他出生在一个偏远的村子里。

Tā chūshēng zài yí gè piānyuǎn de cūnzi lǐ.

He was born in a remote village.

村里的人们都很热情好客。

Cūn lǐ de rénmen dōu hěn rèqíng hàokè.

The people in the village are all very warm and hospitable.

我们计划周末去乡下的村庄旅游。

Wǒmen jìhuà zhōumò qù xiāngxià de cūnzhuāng lǚyóu.

We plan to travel to a countryside village this weekend.