青

qīng

abbr. for 海, Qinghai Province

HSK 5 — —

한자 분해

Meanings and Usage

The character 青 (qīng) primarily denotes the color blue-green or cyan, often used to describe natural elements like the sky or plants. It also metaphorically represents youth or inexperience, as seen in phrases like 青涩 (qīngsè), meaning 'green' or 'naive.' Additionally, 青 serves as an abbreviation for Qinghai Province (青海省) in China.

Common Collocations

  • 青色 (qīngsè): blue-green color, commonly used in art and nature descriptions.
  • 青春 (qīngchūn): youth, often used in contexts about young people or vitality.
  • 青海 (Qīnghǎi): Qinghai Province, a geographical name.

Usage Notes

When 青 is used to describe color, it often implies a shade between blue and green rather than pure blue. In figurative language, 青 can describe someone inexperienced or youthful, which is a common metaphor in Chinese. As a place name abbreviation, it is formal and mostly appears in official or geographic contexts.

Common Confusion

青 is sometimes confused with 蓝 (lán), which means blue. 青 tends to be more greenish-blue, while 蓝 is a purer blue. Understanding this subtle difference helps in accurate color description.

예문

天空是深蓝色和青色交织的美丽画面。

Tiānkōng shì shēnlánsè hé qīngsè jiāozhī de měilì huàmiàn.

The sky is a beautiful scene woven with deep blue and cyan.

他还是个青涩的大学新生,充满了对未来的憧憬。

Tā háishì gè qīngsè de dàxué xīnshēng, chōngmǎnle duì wèilái de chōngjǐng.

He is still a green (inexperienced) college freshman, full of longing for

青海省简称为“青”,位于中国西北部。

Qīnghǎi shěng jiǎnchēng wèi “Qīng”, wèiyú Zhōngguó xīběi bù.

Qinghai Province is abbreviated as 'Qing' and is located in northwest China.