禾苗

hémiáo

seedling (of rice or other grain)

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"禾苗" refers specifically to young shoots or seedlings of grain crops, especially rice. It is a common term in agricultural contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "禾苗" when discussing farming activities such as planting, growing, and caring for crops. It emphasizes the early growth stage of cereal plants.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "种植禾苗" (plant seedlings): used when talking about sowing or transplanting young plants.
  • "禾苗茂盛" (vigorous seedlings): describes healthy, lush growth.
  • "禾苗" (water and weed seedlings): common care actions.

Usage Notes

"禾苗" is a concrete noun and does not have metaphorical uses. It is more formal and specific than just "" which can refer to any seedlings. Avoid confusing it with "谷物" (grain) which refers to mature crops or harvested grain.

예문

春天,农民们开始种植禾苗。

Chūntiān, nóngmín men kāishǐ zhòngzhí hémiáo.

In spring, farmers start planting rice seedlings.

禾苗长得很茂盛,预示着今年的丰收。

Hémiáo zhǎng de hěn màoshèng, yùshì zhe jīnnián de fēngshōu.

The seedlings are growing vigorously, indicating a good harvest this year.

农田里的禾苗需要及时浇水和除草。

Nóngtián lǐ de hémiáo xūyào jíshí jiāoshuǐ hé chú cǎo.

The seedlings in the field need timely watering and weeding.