妖怪

yāoguài

monster

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"妖怪" (yāoguài) refers to supernatural creatures or monsters often found in folklore, especially in East Asian cultures. It can denote spirits, demons, or strange beings that are mysterious or eerie.

Cultural Context

In Chinese and Japanese culture,妖怪 are popular in stories, legends, and media. They often symbolize the unknown or the supernatural and can be either malevolent or mischievous.

Common Collocations

  • 妖怪故事 (yāoguài gùshì): stories about supernatural creatures, often told to children.
  • 妖怪文化 (yāoguài wénhuà): culture surrounding these mythical beings.
  • 各种妖怪 (gè zhǒng yāoguài): various kinds of yokai, emphasizing diversity.

Usage Notes

When using 妖怪, speakers often imply something mysterious or uncanny. It is mostly used in cultural, literary, or entertainment contexts rather than everyday conversation. Avoid confusing 妖怪 with 怪物 (guàiwù), which means monster but is more general and less tied to folklore.

Example Sentences

日本的妖怪文化非常丰富,有很多传说中的妖怪形象。

Rìběn de yāoguài wénhuà fēicháng fēngfù, yǒu hěn duō chuánshuō zhōng de

Japan's yokai culture is very rich, with many legendary yokai figures.

小孩子们喜欢听关于妖怪的故事,觉得很神秘又有趣。

Xiǎo háizi men xǐhuān tīng guānyú yāoguài de gùshì, juéde hěn shénmì yòu

Children like listening to stories about yokai; they find them mysterious

这部动画片里出现了各种各样的妖怪,形象生动。

Zhè bù dònghuà piàn lǐ chūxiàn le gè zhǒng gè yàng de yāoguài, xíngxiàng

This cartoon features all kinds of yokai with vivid appearances.