摇篮

yáolán

cradle

HSK 7 — —

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"摇篮" literally means "cradle," the small bed for babies that can be rocked to soothe them. Beyond the literal meaning, it is often used metaphorically to refer to the origin or birthplace of something, such as a city or institution known as the "cradle" of a particular field or movement.

Common Collocations

  • 摇篮曲 (yáolánqǔ): lullaby, a song sung to help babies sleep.
  • 摇着摇篮 (yáozhe yáolán): rocking the cradle, often describing the action of soothing a baby.
  • 摇篮地 (yáolán dì): cradle place, used metaphorically for the origin of something.

Usage Notes

When using "摇篮" in a literal sense, it often appears with verbs like 摇 (to rock) or 哄 (to coax). In metaphorical use, it usually describes a place or institution that is the starting point of a significant development. Avoid confusing "摇篮" with "婴儿床" (yīng'ér chuáng), which also means baby bed but is not typically rocked.

Register and Tone

"摇篮" is a neutral term suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. It appears in everyday contexts when talking about babies, as well as in formal or literary contexts when discussing origins or foundations.

Example Sentences

母亲轻轻地摇着摇篮,哄宝宝入睡。

Mǔqīn qīngqīng de yáozhe yáolán, hōng bǎobǎo rùshuì.

The mother gently rocked the cradle to lull the baby to sleep.

这座城市被称为中国现代工业的摇篮。

Zhè zuò chéngshì bèi chēng wèi Zhōngguó xiàndài gōngyè de yáolán.

This city is called the cradle of modern Chinese industry.

摇篮曲是许多父母用来哄孩子入睡的歌曲。

Yáolánqǔ shì xǔduō fùmǔ yòng lái hōng háizi rùshuì de gēqǔ.

Lullabies are songs many parents use to soothe their children to sleep.