Meaning and Usage
The word '成熟' (chéngshú) primarily means 'mature' or 'ripe.' It can describe physical ripeness, such as fruit or crops being ready to eat or harvest. It also frequently refers to abstract maturity, like a person's thoughts, skills, or plans being well-developed and reliable.
Common Collocations
- 水果成熟 (fruit ripens): used when talking about natural ripening.
- 思想成熟 (mature thinking): describes mental or emotional maturity.
- 计划成熟 (mature plan): indicates a plan is well thought out and ready.
Usage Notes
'成熟' can be used both literally and figuratively. When describing people or ideas, it implies completeness and readiness rather than just age. Avoid confusing '成熟' with '老' (old), as '成熟' has a positive connotation of readiness and development. It often appears in formal or neutral contexts.
Summary
Use '成熟' to talk about something that has reached a stage of full development, whether it is fruit, ideas, or skills. It is a versatile word that conveys readiness and completeness.