朵

duǒ

flower

HSK 4 — —

漢字分解

Usage of 朵

The character 朵 (duǒ) is primarily used as a measure word for flowers and clouds. It quantifies individual flowers or cloud shapes, similar to how English uses 'a flower' or 'a cloud.'

Common Collocations

  • 一朵花 (yī duǒ huā): one flower
  • 三朵玫瑰 (sān duǒ méiguī): three roses
  • 一朵云 (yī duǒ yún): one cloud

These collocations are very common in everyday speech and writing.

Nuances and Usage Notes

朵 is not used for all plants or objects, only for flowers and clouds. It is a neutral, standard measure word without special formality or slang connotations. Avoid confusing 朵 with other measure words like 朵儿 (duǒr), which is a dialectal variant.

Common Confusion

Sometimes learners confuse 朵 with 朵儿, but 朵儿 is mainly used in northern Chinese dialects and can carry a more colloquial tone. For standard Mandarin, 朵 is preferred.

Using 朵 correctly helps you sound natural when talking about flowers or clouds in Chinese.

例文

这朵花非常漂亮。

Zhè duǒ huā fēicháng piàoliang.

This flower is very beautiful.

她送了我三朵玫瑰。

Tā sòng le wǒ sān duǒ méiguī.

She gave me three roses.

一朵云飘过天空。

Yī duǒ yún piāo guò tiānkōng.

A cloud floated across the sky.