shēn

to stretch

HSK 5

漢字分解

Usage of

The character primarily means "to stretch" or "to extend," often referring to physical actions like stretching limbs or reaching out. It is commonly used when describing someone extending their hand, arm, or body part.

Common Collocations

  • (shēn shǒu): to stretch out one's hand, often to grab or receive something.
  • (shēn lǎn yāo): to stretch one's waist or body, usually after waking up or sitting for a long time.
  • (shēn xiàng): to extend toward a direction or place, often used for roads, rivers, or abstract directions.

Notes

When using , it often implies a deliberate or natural physical extension. It can also describe abstract extensions like roads or influence. Avoid confusing with (lā), which means "to pull" rather than "to stretch." focuses on extending or reaching out rather than pulling something toward oneself.

例文

他伸出手去接那个球。

Tā shēn chū shǒu qù jiē nà ge qiú.

He stretched out his hand to catch the ball.

早上起床后,我喜欢伸个懒腰。

Zǎoshang qǐchuáng hòu, wǒ xǐhuān shēn ge lǎnyāo.

After getting up in the morning, I like to stretch my body.

这条路伸向远方,风景很美。

Zhè tiáo lù shēn xiàng yuǎnfāng, fēngjǐng hěn měi.

This road stretches into the distance, and the scenery is beautiful.