播种

bōzhǒng

to sow seeds

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 播种 (bōzhǒng) literally means "to sow seeds" and is primarily used in agricultural contexts. It describes the act of scattering or planting seeds in the soil to grow crops.

Extended and Metaphorical Use

Besides its literal meaning, 播种 is often used metaphorically to describe the beginning of an effort or project, similar to "planting the seeds" of an idea or plan.

Common Collocations

  • 播种季节 (bōzhǒng jìjié): sowing season, the optimal time for planting seeds.
  • 播种 (bōzhǒng jī): seed drill, a machine used for sowing.
  • 播种小麦 (bōzhǒng xiǎomài): sow wheat, a common phrase in farming.

Usage Notes

播种 is a formal term often used in written and spoken contexts related to farming or metaphorical expressions. It is not used casually for planting individual plants or flowers, where (zhòngzhí) might be more common. Avoid confusing 播种 with (zhòng) alone, which can mean "to plant" but lacks the nuance of scattering seeds over an area.

例文

春天是播种的好季节。

Chūntiān shì bōzhǒng de hǎo jìjié.

Spring is a good season for sowing seeds.

农民们忙着播种小麦。

Nóngmín men mángzhe bōzhǒng xiǎomài.

The farmers are busy sowing wheat.

播种不仅是农业活动,也比喻开始做某件事。

Bōzhǒng bùjǐn shì nóngyè huódòng, yě bǐyù kāishǐ zuò mǒu jiàn shì.

Sowing is not only an agricultural activity but also a metaphor for starting