口头

kǒutóu

oral

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"口头" (kǒutóu) literally means "oral" or "spoken". It is commonly used to describe communication or agreements that happen by speaking rather than in writing.

Common Contexts

It often appears in legal or formal contexts to distinguish between oral and written agreements (e.g., 口头协议). It is also used in education or presentations to refer to spoken reports or speeches.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 口头协议 (oral agreement): emphasizes an agreement made by speaking, often less formal than written contracts.
  • 口头报告 (oral report): a spoken presentation or report.
  • 口头表达 (oral expression): refers to the ability to express oneself verbally.

Usage Notes

When using 口头, the speaker usually implies that the communication is informal or not officially documented. It contrasts with "书面" (written). Avoid confusing 口头 with "" which refers more to colloquial spoken language rather than formal oral communication.

Summary

Use 口头 when emphasizing the spoken nature of communication, especially in formal or semi-formal contexts like agreements, presentations, or skills related to speaking.

例文

我们达成了一个口头协议,但还没有签合同。

Wǒmen dáchéngle yīgè kǒutóu xiéyì, dàn hái méiyǒu qiān hétong.

We reached an oral agreement, but haven't signed a contract yet.

老师要求学生进行口头报告。

Lǎoshī yāoqiú xuéshēng jìnxíng kǒutóu bàogào.

The teacher asked the students to give an oral presentation.

口头表达能力对面试很重要。

Kǒutóu biǎodá nénglì duì miànshì hěn zhòngyào.

Oral communication skills are very important for interviews.