lún

wheel; disk; ring

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The character (lún) primarily means "wheel," referring to the circular component of vehicles or machinery. It also commonly denotes "turn" or "round" in contexts involving sequences or rotations, such as taking turns in conversation or tasks.

Common Collocations

  • 轮子 (lúnzi): wheel, the physical object.
  • 轮流 (lúnliú): to take turns, to alternate.
  • (lún dào): to be someone's turn.

Usage Notes

When used to mean "wheel," usually appears in compound words like 轮子. When referring to turns or sequences, it often appears in phrases like 轮流 or . This word is neutral in tone and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts.

Common Confusions

Don't confuse (lún) with (lùn), which means "to discuss" or "theory." Although they sound similar, their meanings and usages are distinct.

Summary

Understanding as both a physical object (wheel) and a concept of turn-taking is essential for natural conversation, especially in contexts involving order, rotation, or mechanical parts.

例文

汽车的轮子坏了,需要换新的。

Qìchē de lúnzi huài le, xūyào huàn xīn de.

The car's wheel is broken and needs to be replaced.

轮到你说话了,请发表你的意见。

Lún dào nǐ shuōhuà le, qǐng fābiǎo nǐ de yìjiàn.

It's your turn to speak, please share your opinion.

我们轮流做家务,这样大家都公平。

Wǒmen lúnliú zuò jiāwù, zhèyàng dàjiā dōu gōngpíng.

We take turns doing housework so that everyone is treated fairly.