类别

lèibié

classification

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

类别” means 'category' or 'classification'. It is used to group things based on shared characteristics or types. This word is common in formal and academic contexts, such as libraries, software, biology, and data management.

Common Collocations

  • 类别 (àn lèibié): by category, used when sorting or organizing.
  • 不同类别 (bùtóng de lèibié): different categories, emphasizing variety.
  • 类别划分 (lèibié huàfēn): category division, often used in classification tasks.

Usage Notes

类别” is a noun and typically appears after classifiers or in phrases indicating sorting or grouping. It differs from “种类” which also means 'type' but is more general and often used in everyday speech. “类别” tends to be more formal and systematic.

Avoid confusing “类别” with “区别” (difference), which focuses on distinguishing rather than grouping.

Summary

Use “类别” when talking about systematic classification or grouping of items, especially in formal or technical contexts. It helps specify how things are organized or categorized.

例文

图书馆里的书按类别排列。

Túshūguǎn lǐ de shū àn lèibié páiliè.

The books in the library are arranged by category.

这个软件可以根据不同的类别筛选数据。

Zhège ruǎnjiàn kěyǐ gēnjù bùtóng de lèibié shāixuǎn shùjù.

This software can filter data according to different categories.

动物的类别很多,比如哺乳动物和爬行动物。

Dòngwù de lèibié hěn duō, bǐrú bǔrǔ dòngwù hé páxíng dòngwù.

There are many categories of animals, such as mammals and reptiles.