山坡

shānpō

hillside

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 山坡 (shānpō)

The term 山坡 refers to a sloping part of a mountain or hill, essentially a hillside. It is commonly used to describe natural terrain that is inclined but not steep enough to be considered a cliff or peak.

Usage in Conversation

You will often hear 山坡 in contexts related to outdoor activities, farming, or describing landscapes. For example, children playing on a hillside, paths winding up a slope, or farmers cultivating crops on sloped land.

Common Collocations

  • 山坡 (shānpō shàng): on the hillside — used to specify location.
  • 沿山坡 (yánzhe shānpō): along the hillside — often describing movement or paths.
  • 山坡 (shānpō dì): hillside land — often used in agriculture.

Tips

山坡 is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It specifically emphasizes the sloping nature of the terrain, distinguishing it from flat land () or steep cliffs (悬崖). Avoid confusing it with 山峰 (mountain peak) or 山脉 (mountain range), which refer to different geographical features.

例文

孩子们在山坡上玩耍,享受着阳光和新鲜空气。

Háizimen zài shānpō shàng wánshuǎ, xiǎngshòu zhe yángguāng hé xīnxiān

The children are playing on the hillside, enjoying the sunshine and fresh

这条小路沿着山坡蜿蜒而上,风景非常美丽。

Zhè tiáo xiǎolù yánzhe shānpō wānyán ér shàng, fēngjǐng fēicháng měilì.

This path winds up along the hillside, and the scenery is very beautiful.

农民们在山坡上种植庄稼,以利用有限的耕地。

Nóngmín men zài shānpō shàng zhòngzhí zhuāngjia, yǐ lìyòng yǒuxiàn de

The farmers plant crops on the hillside to make use of the limited arable