塑造

sùzào

to model

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances

The verb "塑造" (sùzào) primarily means "to model" or "to shape," often used in artistic contexts such as sculpting or creating images. It can refer to physically molding materials like clay or metaphorically shaping abstract concepts like character or reputation.

Common Contexts

  • Artistic creation: describing the act of sculpting or modeling physical objects.
  • Character development: used metaphorically to describe the formation of personality, image, or reputation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "塑造形象" (sùzào xíngxiàng): to shape an image or persona, often used in media or branding.
  • "塑造性格" (sùzào xìnggé): to shape character or personality.
  • "成功塑造" (chénggōng sùzào): successfully model or create.

Register and Tone

"塑造" is a formal verb, common in written and spoken Chinese when discussing art, education, or media. It is not casual slang and is appropriate in academic or professional contexts.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "塑造" with "制造" (zhìzào), which means "to manufacture" or "to produce" in a more industrial or mechanical sense. "塑造" emphasizes the creative or formative process rather than mass production.

例文

这部电影成功地塑造了一个复杂的主角形象。

Zhè bù diànyǐng chénggōng de sùzào le yí gè fùzá de zhǔjiǎo xíngxiàng.

This movie successfully modeled a complex main character.

艺术家用泥土塑造了一尊栩栩如生的雕像。

Yìshùjiā yòng ní tǔ sùzào le yì zūn xǔxǔ rú shēng de diāoxiàng.

The artist modeled a lifelike statue with clay.

教育对孩子的性格塑造起着重要作用。

Jiàoyù duì háizi de xìnggé sùzào qǐzhe zhòngyào zuòyòng.

Education plays an important role in shaping a child's character.