使劲

shǐjìn

to exert all one's strength

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage of 使劲

The adverb 使劲 means 'with all one's strength' or 'to exert oneself fully.' It is commonly used to describe physical effort, such as pushing, pulling, or running hard. When someone uses 使劲, they imply putting maximum energy into an action.

Common Collocations

  • 使劲 (push hard): used when describing forceful pushing.
  • 使劲 (pull hard): used when describing forceful pulling.
  • 使劲 (run hard): used to describe running with full effort.

Nuances and Register

使劲 is informal and often used in spoken Chinese. It emphasizes the intensity of physical effort. It can also be used metaphorically to describe trying hard in non-physical contexts but is most natural with physical actions.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 使劲 with 使 (to make) alone. 使劲 specifically conveys exerting strength. Also, it differs from 努力 (nǔlì), which means 'to strive' or 'to work hard' but is more general and less about physical force.

例文

他使劲推开了那扇沉重的门。

Tā shǐjìn tuī kāi le nà shàn chénzhòng de mén.

He pushed open the heavy door with all his strength.

运动员使劲跑向终点,争取第一名。

Yùndòngyuán shǐjìn pǎo xiàng zhōngdiǎn, zhēngqǔ dì yī míng.

The athlete ran hard toward the finish line, striving for first place.

你别使劲了,休息一下吧。

Nǐ bié shǐjìn le, xiūxi yíxià ba.

Don't exert yourself so much, take a rest.