Meaning and Usage
"刺耳" literally combines "刺" (to prick or sting) and "耳" (ear), describing sounds that feel like a sharp sting to the ear. It is commonly used to describe unpleasant, harsh, or grating noises that cause discomfort when heard.
Common Contexts
This adjective is often applied to voices, noises, music, or any sound that is unpleasantly sharp or shrill. It carries a negative connotation and is used when the sound is physically or emotionally irritating.
Collocations and Patterns
These collocations emphasize the unpleasantness of the sound and are frequently used in everyday speech and writing.
Usage Tips
When using "刺耳," the speaker usually implies a strong negative reaction to the sound, often suggesting it is too loud, shrill, or unpleasantly sharp. It is not used for neutral or pleasant sounds. Avoid confusing it with "悦耳" (pleasant to the ear), which has the opposite meaning.
"刺耳" is typically used in descriptive contexts rather than formal or literary ones, and it often appears in spoken language or informal writing.