圈子

quānzi

circle

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"圈子" (quānzi) refers to a social circle or a group of people connected by common interests, professions, or social relationships. It often implies a somewhat closed or exclusive group.

Common Contexts

People use "圈子" to talk about professional networks, social groups, or communities with shared hobbies or backgrounds. For example, "艺术圈子" means the art community, and "朋友圈子" means one's circle of friends.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "加入圈子" (join a circle): emphasizes becoming part of a social or professional group.
  • "圈子/" (small/large circle): describes the size of one's social network.
  • "圈子" (people in the circle): refers to members of a particular social group.

Nuances

Using "圈子" often suggests some exclusivity or boundaries within the group. It can carry a neutral or slightly positive tone depending on context. Avoid confusing it with "社区" (community) which is broader and less exclusive.

Tips

When talking about social or professional groups, "圈子" is a natural choice to highlight the network aspect. It is commonly used in spoken and written Chinese, especially in informal or semi-formal contexts.

例文

他在艺术圈子里很有名。

Tā zài yìshù quānzi lǐ hěn yǒumíng.

He is very famous in the art circle.

加入一个好的圈子对你的职业发展很有帮助。

Jiārù yí gè hǎo de quānzi duì nǐ de zhíyè fāzhǎn hěn yǒu bāngzhù.

Joining a good circle is very helpful for your career development.

他们的朋友圈子很小,主要是同事和老朋友。

Tāmen de péngyǒu quānzi hěn xiǎo, zhǔyào shì tóngshì hé lǎo péngyǒu.

Their circle of friends is small, mainly colleagues and old friends.