轻蔑

qīngmiè

scornful; disdainful; contemptuous; pejorative

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 轻蔑 (qīngmiè) means to look down on or disdain someone or something. It conveys a strong negative attitude of contempt or scorn.

Common Contexts

It is often used to describe facial expressions, tone, or attitudes that show disrespect or lack of regard. For example, 轻蔑眼神 (a contemptuous look) or 轻蔑态度 (a disdainful attitude).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 轻蔑眼神: a contemptuous gaze, used to describe how someone looks at another with disdain.
  • 轻蔑别人: to despise others, often implying arrogance or superiority.
  • 轻蔑: carrying contempt, describing speech or behavior that shows disrespect.

Register and Tone

This word is formal and somewhat strong in tone. It is typically used in written language or serious spoken contexts rather than casual conversation.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse 轻蔑 with 鄙视 (bǐshì), which also means to despise but can be less intense or more neutral. 轻蔑 often implies a more overt and harsh disdain.

例文

他用轻蔑的眼神看着那个提议,显得非常不屑。

Tā yòng qīngmiè de yǎnshén kànzhe nàgè tíyì, xiǎnde fēicháng bùxiè.

He looked at the proposal with a contemptuous gaze, showing great disdain.

轻蔑别人并不能让自己变得更优秀。

Qīngmiè biérén bìng bùnéng ràng zìjǐ biàn dé gèng yōuxiù.

Despising others does not make oneself better.

她的话语中带着轻蔑,令人感到不舒服。

Tā de huàyǔ zhōng dàizhe qīngmiè, lìng rén gǎndào bù shūfu.

Her words carried contempt, making people feel uncomfortable.