情人

qíngrén

lover

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"情人" (qíngrén) primarily means "lover" or "romantic partner." It refers to someone with whom one shares a romantic or intimate relationship. The term can be used neutrally to describe a boyfriend or girlfriend, but it sometimes carries a connotation of secrecy or extramarital affair depending on context.

Common Contexts

  • Referring to a boyfriend or girlfriend in a romantic relationship.
  • Describing a secret or illicit romantic partner.
  • Used in cultural references such as "情人" (Valentine's Day).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 情人 (qíngrén jié): Valentine's Day, a day to express love.
  • 情人 (duōnián de qíngrén): longtime lovers, emphasizing duration.
  • 偷偷情人 (tōutōu jiàn qíngrén): secretly meeting a lover, implying secrecy.

Usage Notes

When using "情人," be aware of the context as it can imply different relationship statuses. In formal or public settings, it might be better to use "男朋友" or "女朋友" for boyfriend or girlfriend to avoid ambiguity. "情人" can sometimes imply an affair or a relationship outside marriage, so use it carefully to match the intended meaning.

例文

他们是多年的情人,感情非常深厚。

Tāmen shì duōnián de qíngrén, gǎnqíng fēicháng shēnhòu.

They have been lovers for many years and share a deep affection.

他偷偷见了他的情人,害怕被别人发现。

Tā tōutōu jiànle tā de qíngrén, hàipà bèi biérén fāxiàn.

He secretly met his lover, afraid of being discovered by others.

情人节是表达爱意的特别日子。

Qíngrén jié shì biǎodá àiyì de tèbié rìzi.

Valentine's Day is a special day to express love.