巴掌

bāzhang

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"巴掌" literally means "palm of the hand" and is commonly used to refer to a slap delivered with the palm. It can describe both a physical slap and a gentle pat depending on context.

Common Contexts

  • Physical punishment or anger: "巴掌" means to slap someone, often as a reprimand.
  • Gentle touch: "巴掌" can mean to pat or tap softly.

Collocations

Usage Notes

"巴掌" emphasizes the use of the palm rather than fingers or fist. It is often used in spoken Chinese to describe slaps in everyday situations. Avoid confusing it with "掌声" which means applause.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "巴掌" with "掌声" (applause). "巴掌" refers to the physical palm or slap, while "掌声" refers to clapping sounds made by many people.

例文

他因为迟到被老师打了一个巴掌。

Tā yīnwèi chídào bèi lǎoshī dǎle yīgè bāzhang.

He was slapped by the teacher because he was late.

她用巴掌轻轻拍了拍孩子的背。

Tā yòng bāzhang qīngqīng pāile pāi háizi de bèi.

She gently patted the child's back with her palm.

他一巴掌拍在桌子上,表示非常生气。

Tā yī bāzhang pāi zài zhuōzi shàng, biǎoshì fēicháng shēngqì.

He slapped the table with his palm to show he was very angry.