把柄

bǎbǐng

handle

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"把柄" literally means "handle" but is commonly used metaphorically to refer to a weakness, secret, or piece of information that someone can use to control, threaten, or manipulate another person.

Common Contexts

It often appears in contexts involving personal relationships, workplace politics, or any situation where someone might exploit another's vulnerability.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 留下把柄 (liú xià bǎbǐng): to leave a handle/weakness for someone to use
  • 把柄 (yǒu bǎbǐng): to have a handle/weakness on someone
  • 成为把柄 (chéngwéi bǎbǐng): to become someone's handle/weakness

Usage Notes

When using 把柄, speakers imply a negative leverage point that can be exploited. It is often used in a cautionary sense to warn against careless behavior that might give others an advantage. It is not used for neutral or positive meanings.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 把柄 with 把手 (bǎshǒu), which means a physical handle or knob. 把柄 is metaphorical and relates to vulnerabilities or secrets.

例文

他手里有我的把柄,随时可能威胁我。

Tā shǒu lǐ yǒu wǒ de bǎbǐng, suíshí kěnéng wēixié wǒ.

He has a handle on me and could threaten me at any time.

不要给别人留下把柄,否则会被利用。

Bù yào gěi biérén liú xià bǎbǐng, fǒuzé huì bèi lìyòng.

Don't leave a handle for others, or you might be exploited.

这件事成了他的把柄,大家都知道他的秘密。

Zhè jiàn shì chéngle tā de bǎbǐng, dàjiā dōu zhīdào tā de mìmì.

This matter became his handle; everyone knows his secret.