领事

lǐngshì

consul

HSK 7

漢字分解

Understanding 领事 (lǐngshì)

The word 领事 refers to a consul, a diplomatic official who represents their country in a foreign city, typically working in a consulate. Unlike ambassadors who operate at embassies and handle broader diplomatic relations, consuls focus on assisting their nationals abroad, handling visas, and promoting trade and cultural exchanges.

Usage and Context

领事 is commonly used in formal contexts related to diplomacy, international relations, and government services. It often appears in phrases like 领事馆 (consulate) and 领事职务 (consular duties).

Common Collocations

  • 领事馆 (consulate): The office or building where consuls work.
  • 领事签证 (consular visa): Visa issued by a consulate.
  • 领事保护 (consular protection): Assistance provided to nationals abroad.

Important Notes

When using 领事, it is important to distinguish it from 大使 (ambassador). While both are diplomatic roles, 领事 usually refers to officials dealing with citizen services and local affairs, not high-level diplomatic negotiations. This word is formal and typically used in official or news contexts rather than casual conversation.

例文

他在美国大使馆工作,是一名领事。

Tā zài Měiguó dàshǐguǎn gōngzuò, shì yī míng lǐngshì.

He works at the US embassy as a consul.

领事馆负责协助本国公民处理紧急事务。

Lǐngshìguǎn fùzé xiézhù běnguó gōngmín chǔlǐ jǐnjí shìwù.

The consulate is responsible for assisting its citizens with emergency

他被任命为新加坡的领事,负责促进两国的交流。

Tā bèi rènmìng wèi Xīnjiāpō de lǐngshì, fùzé cùjìn liǎng guó de jiāoliú.

He was appointed as the consul in Singapore, responsible for promoting