绿洲

lǜzhōu

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 绿洲 (lǜzhōu) literally means 'green continent' but is used to describe an oasis — a fertile spot in a desert where water is found. It often refers to a small area with vegetation and water in an otherwise dry environment.

Common Contexts

  1. Geographical: Describing actual oases in deserts, emphasizing water and greenery.
  2. Metaphorical: Used figuratively to describe a place or situation that provides relief or refuge in a difficult or barren environment, such as a city or town offering opportunities during hard times.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 绿洲水源 (water source in the oasis): highlights the preciousness of water.
  • 沙漠绿洲 (desert oasis): emphasizes the contrast between desert and fertile spot.
  • 经济绿洲 (economic oasis): metaphorical use describing a thriving place amid hardship.

Usage Notes

When using 绿洲, speakers often imply a contrast between harsh surroundings and the life-giving qualities of the oasis. It carries a positive connotation of hope and relief. Avoid confusing it with general green spaces or parks, as 绿洲 specifically implies an isolated fertile area in a dry or difficult environment.

例文

沙漠中的绿洲为旅人提供了宝贵的水源和休息地。

Shāmò zhōng de lǜzhōu wèi lǚrén tígōngle bǎoguì de shuǐyuán hé xiūxí dì.

The oasis in the desert provides travelers with precious water and a place

这座城市被称为沙漠中的绿洲,因为它拥有丰富的绿地和水资源。

Zhè zuò chéngshì bèi chēng wèi shāmò zhōng de lǜzhōu, yīnwèi tā yǒngyǒu

This city is called an oasis in the desert because it has abundant greenery

在经济困难时期,这个小镇成了附近地区的绿洲,吸引了很多人前来寻找机会。

Zài jīngjì kùnnán shíqī, zhège xiǎo zhèn chéngle fùjìn dìqū de lǜzhōu,

During economic hardship, this small town became an oasis for the