Usage of 份
The character 份 (fèn) is a common measure word used to count units of items that are typically given, distributed, or printed, such as gifts, newspapers, magazines, reports, contracts, and other documents. It emphasizes a single portion or copy of something.
Common Collocations
- 一份报纸 (yí fèn bàozhǐ): a copy of a newspaper
- 一份合同 (yí fèn hétong): a copy of a contract
- 一份礼物 (yí fèn lǐwù): a gift
These collocations show how 份 is used to quantify tangible items that come in discrete units.
Notes on Usage
When using 份, the noun it modifies is usually something that can be divided into individual copies or portions. It is not used for general counting of objects like people or animals. Also, 份 often appears in formal or written contexts, especially with documents and official papers.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse 份 with other measure words like 个 (gè) which is more general. 份 is more specific and formal, often implying a complete set or copy of something.