Meaning and Usage
"监视" means to closely watch or monitor someone or something, often for security or control purposes. It is commonly used in contexts involving surveillance, such as police monitoring, workplace oversight, or security systems.
Common Collocations
- 监视摄像头 (surveillance camera): devices used to monitor areas for safety.
- 监视系统 (monitoring system): a system designed to observe and record activities.
- 被监视 (to be monitored): often used when someone is under surveillance.
Usage Notes
"监视" implies active and continuous observation, often with an official or authoritative tone. It differs from "观察" (to observe) which can be more passive or scientific. Avoid confusing "监视" with "监督" which means to supervise or oversee but not necessarily by watching closely.
Register and Tone
The term is formal and often appears in news reports, legal contexts, or technical descriptions related to security. It is not typically used in casual conversation unless discussing surveillance topics.