寂静

jì jìng

quiet

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 寂静 (jì jìng) describes a state of deep quietness and stillness, often emphasizing the absence of noise or disturbance. It is commonly used to depict environments like forests, libraries, or any place where silence prevails.

Common Collocations

  • 寂静 (quiet night): emphasizes the peacefulness of nighttime.
  • 保持寂静 (maintain silence): often used in places requiring quiet, such as libraries or study rooms.
  • 寂静环境 (quiet environment): used when describing settings conducive to concentration or reflection.

Usage Notes

寂静 carries a more formal or literary tone compared to simpler words like 安静. It often conveys a deeper, more profound silence, sometimes with a slightly poetic or solemn feeling. It is less commonly used to describe everyday quietness in casual speech.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 寂静 with 安静. 安静 is more general and used in daily conversation for quietness, while 寂静 often implies a more absolute or profound silence, sometimes with an emotional or atmospheric nuance.

예문

夜晚的森林里异常寂静,只有风吹树叶的声音。

Yèwǎn de sēnlín lǐ yìcháng jìjìng, zhǐyǒu fēng chuī shùyè de shēngyīn.

The forest at night is unusually quiet, with only the sound of wind blowing

图书馆里保持着寂静,大家都专心读书。

Túshūguǎn lǐ bǎochí zhe jìjìng, dàjiā dōu zhuānxīn dúshū.

The library remains quiet, and everyone is focused on reading.

他喜欢在寂静的环境中写作,这样更容易集中注意力。

Tā xǐhuān zài jìjìng de huánjìng zhōng xiězuò, zhèyàng gèng róngyì

He likes to write in a quiet environment because it’s easier to concentrate.