活该

huó gāi

(coll.) serve sb right

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"活该" is a colloquial expression used to indicate that someone deserves a negative outcome or punishment because of their own actions or mistakes. It often carries a tone of blame or criticism, implying that the result is just and fair.

Tone and Register

This phrase is informal and can sound harsh or judgmental. It is commonly used in casual conversations among friends or in situations where the speaker wants to emphasize that the consequence is deserved.

Common Collocations

Usage Tips

Avoid using "活该" in formal or polite contexts as it can offend the listener. It is best reserved for situations where the speaker wants to express strong disapproval or highlight personal responsibility for a bad result.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "活该" with sympathetic expressions. It is not used to express regret or pity but rather to stress that the negative outcome is justified.

예문

他考试作弊,活该没考好。

Tā kǎoshì zuòbì, huógāi méi kǎo hǎo.

He cheated on the exam, serves him right for doing poorly.

你不努力学习,活该成绩差。

Nǐ bù nǔlì xuéxí, huógāi chéngjì chà.

You didn’t study hard, so you deserve the poor grades.

他总是迟到,活该被老板批评。

Tā zǒng shì chídào, huógāi bèi lǎobǎn pīpíng.

He’s always late, so it’s only right that the boss criticizes him.