迸发

bèng fā

to burst forth

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"迸发" means to burst forth suddenly and forcefully, often describing something like liquid, energy, emotions, or ideas that emerge explosively. It is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Common Contexts

  • Literal: describing physical phenomena such as lava, water, or sparks bursting out.
  • Figurative: describing emotions, creativity, or energy that suddenly appear with great intensity.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 迸发激情 (burst forth passion): used when emotions or enthusiasm suddenly become very strong.
  • 迸发灵感 (burst forth inspiration): used when creative ideas suddenly emerge.
  • 迸发力量 (burst forth strength): used to describe a sudden surge of power or energy.

Usage Notes

"迸发" often implies a sudden and vigorous outburst, stronger than just "出现" (appear) or "发生" (happen). It is more vivid and dynamic, suitable for dramatic or intense situations. Avoid using it for slow or gradual processes.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "迸发" with "爆发". While both can mean "burst forth," "爆发" often implies an explosion or outbreak (e.g., war, disease), whereas "迸发" emphasizes a sudden gushing or spurting out, often with a visual or emotional nuance.

예문

火山突然迸发出大量熔岩。

Huǒshān túrán bèngfā chū dàliàng róngyán.

The volcano suddenly burst forth a large amount of lava.

他的激情在演讲中迸发出来,感染了所有听众。

Tā de jīqíng zài yǎnjiǎng zhōng bèngfā chūlái, gǎnrǎnle suǒyǒu tīngzhòng.

His passion burst forth during the speech, inspiring all the audience.

创意在团队讨论时迸发,带来了许多新想法。

Chuàngyì zài tuánduì tǎolùn shí bèngfā, dàilái le xǔduō xīn xiǎngfǎ.

Creativity burst forth during the team discussion, bringing many new ideas.