笨拙

bèn zhuō

clumsy

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"笨拙" describes someone or something that is clumsy, awkward, or lacking finesse. It often refers to physical movements but can also describe skills or expressions that are not smooth or polished.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used to describe a person's physical coordination (e.g., walking, handling objects) or artistic skills (e.g., drawing, speaking) when they appear awkward or unskilled.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 笨拙动作 (clumsy movements): used to describe awkward physical behavior.
  • 笨拙表达 (awkward expression): refers to unpolished or hesitant speech or writing.
  • 笨拙 (do something clumsily): emphasizes the manner of performing an action.

Nuances

While "" alone can mean "stupid," combined as "笨拙," the meaning shifts to "clumsy" or "awkward," focusing on lack of skill rather than intelligence. This distinction is important to avoid confusion.

Tone and Register

"笨拙" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often used sympathetically or descriptively rather than as a harsh criticism.

예문

他的动作很笨拙,常常摔倒。

Tā de dòngzuò hěn bènzhuō, chángcháng shuāidǎo.

His movements are very clumsy; he often falls down.

虽然画得很笨拙,但我很喜欢这幅画。

Suīrán huà de hěn bènzhuō, dàn wǒ hěn xǐhuān zhè fú huà.

Although the painting is clumsy, I really like it.

他的演讲有些笨拙,但内容很真诚。

Tā de yǎnjiǎng yǒuxiē bènzhuō, dàn nèiróng hěn zhēnchéng.

His speech was somewhat clumsy, but the content was very sincere.