àn

to press

HSK 4

한자 분해

Usage of

The character is commonly used to express the idea of 'according to' or 'based on' something, such as rules, plans, or instructions. For example, 按说 means 'according to the manual.'

It also functions as a verb meaning 'to press' or 'to push,' often used with buttons or keys, like 按钮 (press a button).

Common Collocations

  • 按照 + noun (rule, plan, law): means 'according to' or 'in accordance with.'
  • 按时: on time, punctual.
  • 按钮: button (to press).

Notes

When using to mean 'according to,' it often appears in formal or written contexts. In spoken language, people might use 根据 or 按照 more frequently. When used as 'press,' it is a straightforward action verb.

Avoid confusing with related verbs like (pāi, to pat) or (jǐ, to squeeze). specifically implies pressing down or following a standard.

예문

请按说明书操作机器。

Qǐng àn shuōmíngshū cāozuò jīqì.

Please operate the machine according to the manual.

他按下了电梯的按钮。

Tā àn xià le diàntī de ànniǔ.

He pressed the elevator button.

我们要按计划完成任务。

Wǒmen yào àn jìhuà wánchéng rènwù.

We need to complete the task according to the plan.