繁荣

fánróng

prosperous; booming (economy)

HSK 5

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 繁荣 (fánróng) primarily describes a state of prosperity or flourishing, often used in contexts related to the economy, culture, or society. It conveys a sense of active growth and success.

Common Collocations

  • 经济繁荣 (jīngjì fánróng): economic prosperity, used to describe a booming economy.
  • 文化繁荣 (wénhuà fánróng): cultural flourishing, referring to a thriving cultural scene.
  • 社会繁荣 (shèhuì fánróng): social prosperity, indicating overall societal development.

Usage Notes

When using 繁荣, speakers often imply not just growth but a healthy, vibrant, and sustainable development. It is more formal and positive than simply saying 'growth' or 'increase.'

Avoid confusing 繁荣 with 繁忙 (busy) or (complex), which share the character but have different meanings.

Register and Tone

This word is commonly used in formal speech, news reports, and written language when discussing economic or social topics. It is less common in casual conversation unless discussing these themes.

예문

这个城市的经济正在快速繁荣。

Zhège chéngshì de jīngjì zhèngzài kuàisù fánróng.

The economy of this city is rapidly prospering.

文化的繁荣促进了社会的发展。

Wénhuà de fánróng cùjìnle shèhuì de fāzhǎn.

Cultural prosperity has promoted social development.

改革开放以来,中国经济实现了前所未有的繁荣。

Gǎigé kāifàng yǐlái, Zhōngguó jīngjì shíxiànle qiánsuǒwèiyǒu de fánróng.

Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has achieved unprecedented